Food security, a critical concern amid global population growth, faces challenges in sustainable agricultural production due to significant yield losses caused by plant diseases, with a multitude of them caused by seedborne plant pathogen.With the expansion of the international seed market with global movement of this propagative plant material, an
The Arab nation is broadly divided into two parts, namely the population living in villages and the population living in cities.The livelihood of the rural population is mostly livestock, while the livelihood of the city dwellers is trading in the market.This study aims to explore the various livelihoods of Arab society from the Bandana Top pre-Isl
In this experimental study, local waste glass (WG) gathered from Turkey-made windows glass has been used as a partial replacement of coarse aggregates with 0, 20, 25, Adhesives and 30% percentages of replacement by weight.Some mechanical and other properties of the concrete, produced this way have been studied at both fresh and hardened stages.The